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Obesity


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Health Risks of Obesity

How obesity affects your health depends on many things, including your age, gender, where you carry your body fat, and how physically active you are.

Risk for diseases

If you are obese, you are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol and triglycerides, coronary artery disease (CAD), stroke, and sleep apnea, among other conditions. If you lose weight, your risk for these conditions is reduced.

Where you carry body fat is important. If fat builds up mostly around your stomach (sometimes called apple-shaped), you are at greater risk for type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and coronary artery disease than people who are lean or people with fat around the hips (sometimes called pear-shaped).

See a chart on BMI, waist size, and risk for disease.
See more information on health problems related to obesity.


Last Updated: April 16, 2009
Author:
Jeannette Curtis
Medical Review:
Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine

Matthew I. Kim, MD - Endocrinology & Metabolism


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