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Gallbladder Scan


content provided by Healthwise

Results

A gallbladder scan is a special nuclear scanning test that is done to evaluate gallbladder function. The results of a gallbladder scan are available in 2 days.

Gallbladder scan
Normal:

The radioactive tracer flows evenly through the liver and then into the gallbladder and the beginning of the small intestine (duodenum).

The gallbladder is normal in size, shape, and location.

Abnormal:

The tracer may not be removed normally from the bloodstream by the liver, indicating possible liver disease.

The tracer may not reach the gallbladder, indicating inflammation or blockage of the duct by a gallstone.

The tracer may not reach the beginning of the small intestine (duodenum), indicating blockage of a bile duct by a stone, a tumor, infection, or inflammation of the pancreas. See a picture of a gallbladder scan Click here to see an illustration..

Pain occurs when the gallbladder empties the tracer.



Last Updated: October 24, 2008
Author:
Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS
Medical Review:
Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine

Myo Min Han, MD - Nuclear Medicine


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