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Pap test (Papanicolaou test or Pap smear)


content provided by Healthwise

A Pap test is done to look for changes in the cells of the cervix. During a Pap test, a small sample of cells from the surface of the cervix is collected. The sample is then spread or smeared on a slide (Pap smear) or mixed in a liquid fixative and sent to a lab to be looked at under a microscope. The cells are examined for cell changes that may be or can lead to cervical cancer.

A Pap test is usually done as part of a woman's regular pelvic exam.


Last Updated: January 5, 2009
Author:
Sandy Jocoy, RN
Medical Review:
Joy Melnikow, MD, MPH - Family Medicine

Kevin Holcomb, MD - Gynecologic Oncology


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This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information.

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