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Journey: Tests and Diagnosis

See What an Endoscopy Looks Like


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The test most commonly used to diagnose chronic acid reflux (also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD) is an endoscopy. To perform an endoscopy, a gastroenterologist snakes a tiny camera attached to a thin, flexible tube through your esophagus and iinto your stomach. This allows the doctor to look for esophageal damage and other signs of GERD.

Sound scary? It's not. Endoscopy is usually performed as an outpatient procedure and patients are typically under light sedation. Plan to have a friend or family member drive you home after the appointment; doctors say you shouldn't drive or operate heavy equipment for about 12 hours after the procedure.

To see how an endoscopy works, check out the following information from our A–Z Health Library.

Picture of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy

An upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is a way for your doctor to look at the inside lining of your esophagus, stomach, and the first part of your small intestine (called the duodenum). The doctor uses a thin, flexible viewing instrument called an endoscope. With the endoscope, your doctor can check to see if you have any ulcers, inflammation, tumors, infection, or bleeding.

This test is also known as an esophagogastroduodenoscopy, or EGD.

Last Updated: March 31, 2010 See Full Credits Disclaimer
Last Updated: June 01, 2009

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Last Updated: March 31, 2010
Medical Review:
Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine

Jerome B. Simon, MD, FRCPC, FACP - Gastroenterology


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