Chronic Pain:Arthritis

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What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis?


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How is it treated?
There is no cure for rheumatoid arthritis, but treatment may help relieve symptoms and control the disease. Treatment continues throughout your life.

Treatment includes medicine, exercise, and lifestyle changes.

Experts recommend early treatment with medicines that may control rheumatoid arthritis or keep it from getting worse. Early treatment also may lower the chances that inflammation will destroy your joints and limit your daily activities.

Many of the medicines used to treat rheumatoid arthritis have side effects. So it is important to have regular checkups and talk with your doctor about any problems. This will help your doctor find a treatment that works for you.

At home, you can relieve your symptoms and help control your disease if you:
  • Rest when you are tired.
  • Protect your joints from injury by using special kitchen tools or doorknobs.
  • Use splints, canes, or walkers to ease pain and take stress off your joints, if your symptoms are severe.
  • Eat a balanced diet.
  • Exercise regularly.
  • Stay at a healthy weight.
If medicine, exercise, and lifestyle changes do not help enough, surgery may be an option. Total joint replacement can be done for many joints in the body.

It can be hard to live with a long-term illness that can limit your ability to do things. It is common for people with rheumatoid arthritis to have some depression. Be sure to seek the help and support you need from friends and family members. Professional counseling also can help you cope with long-term pain and depression.
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Last Updated: November 18, 2008


Last Updated: August 18, 2008
Author:
Shannon Erstad, MBA/MPH
Medical Review:
Anne C. Poinier, MD - Internal Medicine

Stanford M. Shoor, MD - Rheumatology


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