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Sleep:Restless Legs Syndrome

Is It Really Restless Legs Syndrome? Other Conditions You Should Consider


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Were your restless legs caused by another health condition?
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With all the hype restless legs syndrome has gotten in the past few years, you may be tempted to run to your doctor with every nighttime twitch or every tingly feeling in your limbs. But it's important to remember that RLS can only be diagnosed if you experience four specific criteria.

Often, you may experience uncomfortable feelings if your leg "falls asleep" or if you have nighttime leg cramps due to dehydration. But before you jump to conclusions, make sure your doctor rules out other conditions.

Other conditions that cause symptoms similar to restless legs syndrome include:

Temporary physical problems that cause similar symptoms include:

  • Leg cramps.
  • Neuroleptic-induced akathisia, a side effect of certain drugs.
  • Maintaining an uncomfortable position.

A person with periodic limb movement disorder is often tired or sleepy during the day because his or her sleep is disrupted by involuntary limb movements, usually in the legs. Although a person is not fully awakened by these movements, they interfere with normal sleep cycles. A diagnosis of period limb movement disorder is made only when limb movements result in sleep problems or significant daytime sleepiness that cannot be explained by restless legs syndrome or any other condition.

Last Updated: March 13, 2009 See Full Credits Disclaimer
Last Updated: April 24, 2008


Last Updated: March 13, 2009
Author:
Monica Rhodes
Medical Review:
Martin Gabica, MD - Family Medicine

Anne C. Poinier, MD - Internal Medicine

Karin M. Lindholm, DO - Neurology


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