Tracking Your Sleep Habits: How to Prepare for a Doctor's Appointment


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Whether your search for answers to your sleep problem begins with your primary care physician or with a certified sleep specialist, being an informed, prepared patient will make diagnosis much easier. The physician's search for answers is a hunt for clues among a myriad of daily and nightly habits and symptoms. If you go to your first appointment armed with lots of details, you're more likely to walk out of the office with a direction or even a diagnosis.

For more information and helpful forms to fill out before you go, visit our A-Z Health Library.

To prepare for your appointment, see the topic Making the Most of Your Appointment.

You can help your doctor diagnose and treat your condition by being prepared to answer the following questions:

  • How long have you been troubled with a sleep problem?
    • What is your major symptom?
    • Does your sleep problem come and go or does it occur every night?
  • What is your normal sleep pattern?
  • What was happening in your life when the sleep problem started?
  • Have you had a sleep problem in the past? If so, how was it treated?
  • Do you have any other symptoms that may be related to your sleep problems? Symptoms may include:
    • Rapid or irregular heartbeat.
    • Nausea or vomiting.
    • Numbness or weakness.
    • Excessive sweating.
    • Feeling like you are not able to get enough air (air hunger).
    • Restlessness, irritability, or feeling on edge.
    • Feelings of overwhelming anxiety or fear.
  • What makes your symptoms better or worse?
  • Have you ever taken prescription or nonprescription medicine to help you sleep?
  • What other prescription or nonprescription medicines do you take?
  • Are you using alcohol or illegal drugs, such as marijuana or cocaine, to help you sleep?
  • What home treatment have you tried? Did it help?
  • Does your bed partner report that you snore or are restless in your sleep?
  • Do you frequently fall asleep during the day, such as at work or while driving?
  • Is your sleep problem interfering with your usual activities?
  • Has anyone else in your family ever been diagnosed with any form of depression or sleep disorder?
  • Do you have any health risks?

Before visiting your doctor, keep a sleep diary for at least 2 weeks. See an example of a sleep diary Click here to view a form. (What is a PDF document?).

Last Updated: December 13, 2010 See Full Credits Disclaimer
Last Updated: May 16, 2008
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Last Updated: December 13, 2010
Medical Review:
William H. Blahd, Jr., MD, FACEP - Emergency Medicine

David Messenger, MD


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